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Verse 11.16
Arjuna’s Awe, Ecstasy, and Terrifying Realization of Time
अर्जुन उवाच (Arjuna said)

Bhagavad Gita · Verse 11.16

Chapter 11: Vishvarupa Darshana Yoga (विश्वरूपदर्शनयोगः)

अर्जुन उवाच

(Arjuna said)

अनेकबाहूदरवक्त्रनेत्रं पश्यामि त्वां सर्वतोऽनन्तरूपम् । नान्तं न मध्यं न पुनस्तवादिं पश्यामि विश्वेश्वर विश्वरूप ॥१६॥

anekabāhūdaravaktranetraṃ paśyāmi tvāṃ sarvato'nantarūpam | nāntaṃ na madhyaṃ na punastavādiṃ paśyāmi viśveśvara viśvarūpa ||16||

Complete Shloka Translation

en

Lord of the universe, universal form, I see You everywhere, with countless arms, bellies, mouths and eyes. I see neither Your end nor middle nor beginning.

Narrative Context: Arjuna experiences a form without perceptible limits.

Word-by-Word Translation (Padartha / Anvaya)

11 words
विश्वेश्वरviśveśvara

Lord of the universe

आदिādi

beginning

अनेकबाहूदरवक्त्रनेत्रंanekabāhūdaravaktranetraṃ

[term] in context of Lord of the universe, universa...

पश्यामिpaśyāmi

[term] in context of Lord of the universe, universa...

त्वांtvāṃ

[term] in context of Lord of the universe, universa...

सर्वतोऽनन्तरूपम्sarvato'nantarūpam

[term] in context of Lord of the universe, universa...

नान्तंnāntaṃ

[term] in context of Lord of the universe, universa...

मध्यंna

[term] in context of Lord of the universe, universa...

पुनस्तवादिंmadhyaṃ

[term] in context of Lord of the universe, universa...

विश्वरूपpaśyāmi

[term] in context of Lord of the universe, universa...

१६viśveśvara

[term] in context of Lord of the universe, universa...

Detailed Commentary & Meaningful Thoughts

Arjuna cannot locate a boundary in the form. This is his description of boundlessness, not an anatomical account.

Philosophical Reflection & Self-Inquiry

"Acknowledge what exceeds the boundaries of your understanding."

Inquiry Question to Ponder:

What lies beyond the boundaries of your current understanding?

Modern Life Implementation (Practical Real-Life Application)

Apply this verse to dissolve petty ego: see yourself as a humble instrument (Nimitta-matram) of a vastly larger cosmic intelligence. Let go of personal anxiety over outcomes, doing your duty with courage and dedication.

Concepts:
Infinity
Perspective