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Verse 10.19
The Inward Self: Krishna as the Beginning, Middle, and End
श्रीभगवानुवाच (The Supreme Lord said)

Bhagavad Gita · Verse 10.19

Chapter 10: Vibhuti Yoga (विभूतियोगः)

श्रीभगवानुवाच

(The Supreme Lord said)

हन्त ते कथयिष्यामि दिव्या ह्यात्मविभूतयः । प्राधान्यतः कुरुश्रेष्ठ नास्त्यन्तो विस्तरस्य मे ॥१९॥

hanta te kathayiṣyāmi divyā hyātmavibhūtayaḥ | prādhānyataḥ kuruśreṣṭha nāstyanto vistarasya me ||19||

Complete Shloka Translation

en

Very well, O best of the Kurus, I will tell you My principal divine manifestations, for there is no end to their extent.

Narrative Context: Krishna introduces a nonexhaustive list.

Word-by-Word Translation (Padartha / Anvaya)

11 words
प्राधान्यतःprādhānyataḥ

through principal examples

विस्तरस्यvistarasya

of the extent

हन्तhanta

[term] in context of Very well, O best of the Kurus...

तेte

[term] in context of Very well, O best of the Kurus...

कथयिष्यामिkathayiṣyāmi

[term] in context of Very well, O best of the Kurus...

दिव्याdivyā

[term] in context of Very well, O best of the Kurus...

ह्यात्मविभूतयःhyātmavibhūtayaḥ

[term] in context of Very well, O best of the Kurus...

कुरुश्रेष्ठkuruśreṣṭha

[term] in context of Very well, O best of the Kurus...

नास्त्यन्तोnāstyanto

[term] in context of Very well, O best of the Kurus...

मेme

[term] in context of Very well, O best of the Kurus...

१९me

[term] in context of Very well, O best of the Kurus...

Detailed Commentary & Meaningful Thoughts

Krishna explicitly limits the list to principal examples. Their purpose is to direct contemplation toward divine excellence without exhausting His manifestations.

Philosophical Reflection & Self-Inquiry

"Use examples as openings to understanding, not its final limits."

Inquiry Question to Ponder:

How can examples keep inquiry open?

Modern Life Implementation (Practical Real-Life Application)

Apply this verse to recognize magnificence in daily life: whenever you encounter brilliance, kindness, creativity, or courage in anyone, recognize it as a reflection of the Divine Source, fostering humility and reverence.

Concepts:
Manifestation
Examples
Contemplation