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Verse 3.10
Yajna: The Cosmic Wheel of Mutual Reciprocity
श्रीभगवानुवाच (The Supreme Lord said)

Bhagavad Gita · Verse 3.10

Chapter 3: Karma Yoga (कर्मयोगः)

श्रीभगवानुवाच

(The Supreme Lord said)

सहयज्ञाः प्रजाः सृष्ट्वा पुरोवाच प्रजापतिः । अनेन प्रसविष्यध्वमेष वोऽस्त्विष्टकामधुक् ॥१०॥

sahayajñāḥ prajāḥ sṛṣṭvā purovāca prajāpatiḥ | anena prasaviṣyadhvameṣa vo'stviṣṭakāmadhuk ||10||

Complete Shloka Translation

en

Having created beings together with sacrifice in the beginning, Prajapati said: Through this you shall flourish; let it fulfill your cherished desires.

Narrative Context: Krishna explains sacrifice through Prajapati's account of creation.

Word-by-Word Translation (Padartha / Anvaya)

10 words
प्रजापतिःprajāpatiḥ

lord of creatures

प्रसविष्यध्वम्prasaviṣyadhvam

you shall flourish

सहयज्ञाःsahayajñāḥ

[term] in context of Having created beings together...

प्रजाःprajāḥ

[term] in context of Having created beings together...

सृष्ट्वाsṛṣṭvā

[term] in context of Having created beings together...

पुरोवाचpurovāca

[term] in context of Having created beings together...

अनेनanena

[term] in context of Having created beings together...

प्रसविष्यध्वमेषprasaviṣyadhvameṣa

[term] in context of Having created beings together...

वोऽस्त्विष्टकामधुक्vo'stviṣṭakāmadhuk

[term] in context of Having created beings together...

१०vo'stviṣṭakāmadhuk

[term] in context of Having created beings together...

Detailed Commentary & Meaningful Thoughts

Krishna recounts Prajapati's founding statement within a religious cosmology. The wish-fulfilling image describes sacrifice's role there, not a guarantee of every private wish.

Philosophical Reflection & Self-Inquiry

"The passage places sacrifice within a shared order of creation and sustenance."

Inquiry Question to Ponder:

What shared conditions make your own flourishing possible?

Modern Life Implementation (Practical Real-Life Application)

Apply this verse in your daily career and work life: discharge your responsibilities wholeheartedly as an act of service and social welfare, freeing your mind from selfish anxiety and burnout.

Concepts:
Creation
Ritual
Sustenance