Bhagavad Gita · Verse 12.19
Chapter 12: Bhakti Yoga (भक्तियोगः)
(The Supreme Lord said)
तुल्यनिन्दास्तुतिर्मौनी सन्तुष्टो येन केनचित् । अनिकेतः स्थिरमतिर्भक्तिमान्मे प्रियो नरः ॥१९॥
tulyanindāstutirmaunī santuṣṭo yena kenacit | aniketaḥ sthiramatirbhaktimānme priyo naraḥ ||19||
Complete Shloka Translation
—equal in blame and praise, restrained in speech, content with whatever comes, without a fixed abode, steady in understanding and devoted: such a person is dear to Me.
Word-by-Word Translation (Padartha / Anvaya)
| Sanskrit Term (पद) | IAST Roman | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| अनिकेत | aniketa | without a fixed abode |
| स्थिरमति | sthiramati | steady in understanding |
| तुल्यनिन्दास्तुतिर्मौनी | tulyanindāstutirmaunī | [term] in context of —equal in blame and praise, re... |
| सन्तुष्टो | santuṣṭo | [term] in context of —equal in blame and praise, re... |
| येन | yena | [term] in context of —equal in blame and praise, re... |
| केनचित् | kenacit | [term] in context of —equal in blame and praise, re... |
| अनिकेतः | aniketaḥ | [term] in context of —equal in blame and praise, re... |
| स्थिरमतिर्भक्तिमान्मे | sthiramatirbhaktimānme | [term] in context of —equal in blame and praise, re... |
| प्रियो | priyo | [term] in context of —equal in blame and praise, re... |
| नरः | naraḥ | [term] in context of —equal in blame and praise, re... |
| १९ | naraḥ | [term] in context of —equal in blame and praise, re... |
without a fixed abode
steady in understanding
[term] in context of —equal in blame and praise, re...
[term] in context of —equal in blame and praise, re...
[term] in context of —equal in blame and praise, re...
[term] in context of —equal in blame and praise, re...
[term] in context of —equal in blame and praise, re...
[term] in context of —equal in blame and praise, re...
[term] in context of —equal in blame and praise, re...
[term] in context of —equal in blame and praise, re...
[term] in context of —equal in blame and praise, re...
Detailed Commentary & Meaningful Thoughts
Completing 12.18, the verse adds contentment and steady understanding. Mauni and aniketa have contemplative and renunciant readings; homelessness is not presented as a practical demand for every reader.
Philosophical Reflection & Self-Inquiry
"Let praise and criticism inform you without defining your worth."
Inquiry Question to Ponder:
How can you learn from criticism without letting it define you?
Modern Life Implementation (Practical Real-Life Application)
Apply this verse to master daily focus: anchor your consciousness in higher values, let go of anxious attachment to results, and act with integrity and kindness in every endeavor.